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Memos vs OneNote

Choose Memos if you want plain Markdown notes on infrastructure you control. Choose OneNote if you want a freeform canvas, handwriting, and Office integration in Microsoft's cloud.

OneNote is a free, mature notebook app with a freeform canvas, ink, and deep Microsoft 365 integration, stored in OneDrive. Memos is an open-source, self-hosted timeline of short Markdown memos with tags and search, with no Microsoft account involved.

LicenseOpen source (MIT)Proprietary
HostingSelf-hosted web serverOneDrive
Data ownershipYour database, zero telemetryMicrosoft account
FormatMarkdownFreeform canvas, rich text, ink
Best forShort memos in a timelineNotebooks, sections, handwritten pages
CostNo license fee (you host)Free; Microsoft 365 for storage
Facts checked October 2026.

The decision

Choose for the work in front of you.

Choose Memos when

  • You want notes outside a Microsoft account, on a server you run.

  • You write in Markdown and want tags, search, and a timeline instead of notebooks.

  • You want portable data: a ZIP of Markdown and JSON whenever you ask.

Choose Microsoft OneNote when

  • You handwrite, draw, or clip rich content onto a freeform page.

  • You already live in Microsoft 365 and Teams.

  • You want offline native apps on every platform at no cost.

Feature by feature

What each one actually does.

Memos answers honestly, including the rows where it says no.

Ownership
Open sourceYes.MIT license, developed in public on GitHubNo.Proprietary
Self-hostingYes.Docker image or a single binary on your serverNo.OneDrive required for the free edition
Official hosted serviceNo.No official hosted plan; you run the instanceYes.OneDrive and Microsoft 365
Where notes liveSQLite, MySQL, or PostgreSQL on your serverOneDrive
PriceNo license fee; you pay for hostingFree; Microsoft 365 for more storage
Writing
MarkdownYes.Write in Markdown with live rendering, code blocks, and mathNo.Freeform rich text; no Markdown
TagsYes.Inline #tags, nested with a slashPartial.Paragraph tags such as To Do; no notebook-wide tags
Links between notesYes.Relations link memos to each otherYes.Links to pages, sections, and paragraphs
AttachmentsYes.Images and files, stored on disk or in S3Yes.Files, images, audio, ink
Full-text searchYes.Full-text search with tag, date, and visibility filtersYes.Full-text including OCR in images
Reach
Works offlineNo.Browser app; reading and writing need a reachable serverYes.Local cache syncs later
Desktop appPartial.Install the web app as a PWA; no official native appYes.Windows and macOS
Mobile appPartial.PWA on iOS and Android, plus community-built appsYes.iOS and Android
Cross-device syncYes.The server is the source of truth, so every device sees the same memosYes.OneDrive
Public sharingYes.Per-memo visibility: private, workspace, or public linkYes.Share pages and notebooks by OneDrive link
Data
API and webhooksYes.REST and gRPC APIs, signed webhooksYes.Microsoft Graph API
Import and exportPartial.ZIP export of Markdown and JSON; import from Memos exports onlyPartial.Exports from desktop OneNote; no Markdown export
End-to-end encryptionNo.The server you run can read your memos; protect it with TLS and disk encryptionNo.Password-protected sections only

Questions

Questions people ask.

Is Memos an open-source OneNote alternative?

For text notes, yes. Memos is MIT-licensed and self-hosted. It does not have OneNote's freeform canvas, ink, or Office integration.

How do I get notes out of OneNote and into Memos?

OneNote has no Markdown export, so convert pages with a third-party tool first, then create memos through the Memos API. Memos imports only its own export format.

Does Memos support handwriting?

No. Memos is text and Markdown. You can attach images of handwritten pages, but they are not searchable.

Start here

Start with one memo.

Install Memos on a server you choose and write your first memo. Open source under MIT, with no license fee.